He aha nā ʻano o nā paipu kila ʻole?

He aha nā ʻano o nā paipu kila ʻole?

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo nā paipu kila maʻemaʻe ʻole he ʻāpana kea, a ua hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o lākou e like me nā pipelines no ka lawe ʻana i nā wai, e like me ka aila, ke kinoea, ke kinoea liquefied, ka wai, a me kekahi mau mea paʻa. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā papa kila kuhili ʻole paʻa e like me ke kila poepoe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā paipu kila maʻemaʻe ke ʻano like ko lākou ikaika kulou, ikaika torsion, a me ka ikaika compressive, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i kila cross-sectional i kūkulu ʻia i ka ʻoihana. ʻO ka ʻili o nā paipu uʻi puʻupuʻu wela ua loaʻa i ka galvanizing wela a me kahi papa hou o ka mālama ʻana i ka zinc a pale i ka pala.

ʻO ka lua, ʻo nā kumuwaiwai koʻikoʻi he 10 #, 20 #, 35 #, 45 #, a me 16Mn. Ma waena o lākou, hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo 20 #, a ʻo 16Mn ka mea maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo Q345B e kekahi poʻe.

ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o nā paipu kila seamless maʻamau i nā ʻāpana penei:

1. ʻO nā mea nui o ka Architecture: ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka paipu ma lalo o ka honua, ka ʻili ʻana i ka wai o ka ʻāina i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale, a me ka lawe ʻana i ka wai mai nā umu wela.

2. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mīkini hana, nā huila wili, ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā lako mīkini hana, etc.

3. ʻO nā mea nui uila: ka hoʻoili kinoea maoli, ka wai a me ka uila.

4. ʻO nā paipu kūʻokoʻa, a pēlā aku no nā mea kanu makani.